Black smoke in your car?

Clerk Cycle 1879 6 Day Cycle Four-stroke engine (Otto cycle) Six-stroke engine By type of ignition Compression-ignition engine Spark-ignition engine (commo

Black smoke in your car? Isuzu smoking exhaust

Reciprocating

Classification

There are several possible ways to classify internal combustion engines.

Reciprocating:

By number of strokes

Two-stroke engine

Clerk Cycle 1879 6
Day Cycle

Four-stroke engine (Otto cycle)
Six-stroke engine

By type of ignition

Compression-ignition engine
Spark-ignition engine (commonly found as gasoline engines)

By mechanical/thermodynamical cycle (these 2 cycles do not encompass all reciprocating engines, and are infrequently used):

Atkinson cycle
Miller cycle

Rotary:

Wankel engine

Continuous combustion:

Gas turbine
Jet engine

Rocket engine
Ramjet

The following jet engine types are also gas turbines types:

Turbojet
Turbofan
Turboprop



Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine


Different driving

There is no doubt that the most popular is the driving enabling management of passenger cars. Today, few who do not already have such a document. But there are many other categories of driving licenses, which entitle to drive other vehicles. Such courses are also conducted in the centers involved in the training of drivers of passenger cars. Why go for a license in a different category? Primarily related to an increase in opportunities. Those fascinated by motorcycles are not allowed to drive them without holding a driving license in the category. The same is true for buses and big trucks and other vehicles.


About Autonomous car

Fully autonomous vehicles, also known as driverless cars, already exist in prototype (such as the Google driverless car), and are expected to be commercially available around 2020. According to urban designer and futurist Michael E. Arth, driverless electric vehicles?in conjunction with the increased use of virtual reality for work, travel, and pleasure?could reduce the world's 800 million vehicles to a fraction of that number within a few decades.59 This would be possible if almost all private cars requiring drivers, which are not in use and parked 90% of the time, would be traded for public self-driving taxis that would be in near constant use. This would also allow for getting the appropriate vehicle for the particular need?a bus could come for a group of people, a limousine could come for a special night out, and a Segway could come for a short trip down the street for one person. Children could be chauffeured in supervised safety, DUIs would no longer exist, and 41,000 lives could be saved each year in the US alone.6061

Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_car